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1 теневая экономика
1) General subject: "grey" economy, second economy, ghost economy2) Law: shadow economy3) Economy: shadow economic, off-the-books economy (англ. термин взят из статьи в газете New York Times; в тексте англ. термину предшествовал опред. артикль; контекстуальный перевод)4) Sociology: informal economy5) Business: black economy, hidden economy, twilight economy, underground economy6) Security: shady economy -
2 теневая экономика
black economy, ghost economy, shadow economy -
3 лицо, зарегистрированное в качестве работника, но фактически не работающее и не получающее заработной платы
Economy: ghostУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > лицо, зарегистрированное в качестве работника, но фактически не работающее и не получающее заработной платы
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4 фиктивное население
Economy: ghost populationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > фиктивное население
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5 побочное явление
1) General subject: by effect2) Medicine: adverse event3) Economy: by-effect4) Fishery: side effect5) Makarov: ghost, ghost effect, stray -
6 выйти из строя
1) General subject: break ranks, derange, everything went wrong (о машине и т. п.), fail, fall out, go out of whack, pack up, to be on the blink, break the ranks, go to pieces, go wrong, go wrongly, fall by the wayside, give up the ghost, go duff, fail to function, go south2) Computers: fry3) Naval: put out of commission, yaw5) Agriculture: get out of order6) Economy: combine out of action7) Australian slang: go crook8) Jargon: be down (о компьютере, телефонной линии), go haywire, go on the fritz (о технике)9) Business: be used, break down10) Set phrase: be disabled, be put out of action, become unserviceable11) Makarov: be on the blink, be on the blink (об оборудовании), break down (о машине и т.п.), go (all) to pieces, go (all) to rack and ruin, go (all) to smash, come out of action, conk out12) Taboo: crap out -
7 побочный
1) General subject: accessary, accessory, adventitious, bastard, by, casual, collateral, illegitimate, incidental, indirect, lateral, secondary, side, side issue, subsidiary, misbegotten, spin-off2) Geology: satellitic, subordinate3) Biology: minor (напр. о продукте)4) Medicine: adverse (о действии лекарственного средства), side (напр. о действии лекарственного средства)5) Engineering: supplementary6) Agriculture: minor (о продукте)7) Chemistry: auxiliary8) Mathematics: by-product, companion9) Law: incident, indifferent, natural10) Economy: non-operating11) Automobile industry: participative12) Mining: branch13) Optics: ghost (об изображении), ghostlike (об изображении)14) Business: nonoperating15) Household appliances: spurious16) Network technologies: stray17) Quality control: accidental -
8 побочный эффект
1) General subject: side-effect, side affect, by-product2) Medicine: (при лечении пациента) collateral damage3) Agriculture: by-effect (напр. удобрений, ядохимикатов)4) Construction: byeffect5) Mathematics: ghost effect, second-order effect, side action6) Law: secondary effect7) Economy: by-effect, spillover effect8) Information technology: side effect (напр. процедуры-функции)9) Oil: side effect10) Perfume: latering effect11) Patents: fall-out, fall-out (напр. изобретения)12) Business: collateral effect13) Clinical trial: adverse reaction -
9 помеха
1) General subject: a spoke in (smb.'s) wheel, a stop to ( smth.) (чему-л.), albatross, annoyance, backset, baffle, balk, barrier, block, clog, crab, crab-tree, crabber, crimp, cross-talk, cumber, disadvantage, disturbance, disturber, drawback, embarrassment, encumbrance, handicap, headache, hinderance, hindrance, hitch, hobble, holdback, impedient, impediment, interception, intercurrence, interference, interruption, intervenient, jam, jog, liability, longstop, mar, marplot, noise, nuisance, obstruction, obstructive, occlusion, pullback, retardation, retarder, retardment, roadblock, stoppage, throttle, trammel, trammels, trouble, bottleneck, obstacle, bogged down, stone of stumbling, halt2) Computers: crosstalk3) Naval: clogging4) Medicine: difficulty, stop5) Colloquial: rub6) American: spoiler7) Obsolete: let8) Latin: remora10) Engineering: bug, contaminating signal, cramp, crosstalk (перекрёстная), interfering signal, jamming (преднамеренная), parasite, perturbation, restriction, undesired signal, unwanted signal11) Chemistry: background noise12) Law: incumbrance, preclusion13) Economy: drag, handicap (напр. в механизме конкуренции)14) Australian slang: a kick in the teeth15) Automobile industry: hindrance (напр. при движении по дороге)16) Mining: counter time17) Diplomatic term: bottleneck (в переговорах), embargo18) Metallurgy: ghost signal, spurious echo, spurious response19) Scottish language: interpellation20) Telecommunications: countermeasure, pickoff21) Textile: misdraw23) Information technology: breakdown, clutter, noisy signal, spurious signal24) Oil: broad-cast interference (от радио вещательной станции), kink, noise background25) Geophysics: artefact, undesirable energy, unwanted energy26) Metrology: cross talk27) Advertising: disturbing factor28) Household appliances: disturbance interference29) EBRD: harassment30) Programming: distorting action (воздействие, вызывающее искажения сигнала. См. Теория управления. Терминология. Вып. 107. М.: Наука, 1988)31) Robots: obstruction (движению)33) Aviation medicine: disability, hazard34) Makarov: alias, bar( часто to), crossing, interference (в анализе), interrupt, pull-back35) oil&gas: distortion36) Phraseological unit: brick wall (An obstacle.)
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